home05.gif (345 bytes)
HOME

Glossary of Arrowhead Point Types
Most points have been named for towns, counties, rivers and reservoirs, archaeological sites and occasionally for people. Consequently, studying maps is sometimes helpful in locating where points were found and what they were named for. The following list of point names may be used with maps in studying point typology.   All Point Types are not yet listed.  If you have information pertinent to a Point Type please contact us so that we may endeavor to complete this listing.  We will be adding descriptions and approximate ages of these Point Types in the near future.  We also plan to add links to drawings or pictures of the Point types, to aid you in identifying your Artifacts.


A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Select the first letter of the Point Type you wish to look up.   This will take you to the appropriate section with information about that Point Type.


- A -

Abasolo

Time Period

Location

Description

Early to Middle Archaic, 7000-5000 B.P.

Primarily South Texas and Northeastern Mexico

A medium size, triangular point with a rounded base.   The blade can be beveled on one side of each face and the base is often thinned for hafting.

Adena

Time Period

Location

Description

Late Archaic to Woodland, 3000-1200 B.P.

Midwestern States

A medium to large size triangular point.  Stem sides are parallel with rounded to square base.

Agate Basin

Time Period

Location

Description

Transitional Paleo to Early Archaic, 10,500-8000 B.P.

An area from Montana to New Mexico, East to Pennsylvania

A high quality Lanceolate blade, with ground base and random to parallel flaking.

Agee
     Named after W. P. Agee, Jr.

Time Period

Location

Description

Mississippian, 1200-700 B.P.

Midwestern States

Small to medium size, narrow, corner notched arrow point.  Barbs expand, and base is strongly convex.

Alba
    
Named after city of Alba, Wood County, Texas

Time Period

Location

Description

Woodland to Mississippian, 2000-400 B.P.

Eastern Texas, Arkansas and Louisiana

Small triangular point, usually having recurved blade edges, Strong flaring shoulders and a bulbous stem.

Albany Uniface/Biface
     Named after Albany Landing, Caddo Parish, Louisiana

Allen

Time Period

Location

Description

Transitional Paleo to Early Archaic, 9000-7500 B.P.

Midwestern States, north to Canada

Narrow Lanceolate point, exhibiting oblique transverse flaking.  Base is concave and is ground.

Almagre
     Spanish for Red Earth

Time Period

Location

Description

Middle Archaic, 2500-1000 B.P.

Midwestern States

A broad triangular point, with pointed barbs. Base is contracting and can be pointed to rounded. This type is usually thick and crudely made.

Andice
     Named after city of Andice, Williamson County, Texas

Time Period

Location

Description

Early Archaic, 8000-5000 B.P.

Southern to Central Texas

A wide, thin triangular point with deep basal notches and tangs extending to base.  Bases are usually thinned for hafting.

Angostura
     Named after Angostura Reservoir, South Dakota

Time Period

Location

Description

Transitional Paleo to Middle Archaic, 10000-8000 B.P.

Midwest to Western States

Lanceolate blade, with base contracting from near middle of the blades length.  Stem edge grinding can be found on most Angosturas.

Anthon
     Named after Anthon Site, Uvalde County, Texas

Time Period

Location

Description

Middle Archaic, 4000-3500 B.P.

South to South Central Texas

Small triangular point that is usually well thinned and has a left beveling of the blade edge.

Back to Top

- B -

Baker
     Named after Baker Cave Site, Val Verde County, Texas

Bandy

Barber
     Named after Byron Barber

Base Tang Knife

Bassett
     Named after City of Bassett, Bowie County, Texas

Bell
     Named after Bell County, Texas

Big Sandy

Bonham
     Named after City of Bonham, Fannin County, Texas

Bulbar Stemmed

Bulverde
     Named after City of Bulverde, Comal County, Texas

Back to Top

- C -

Calf Creek

Cameron
     Named after Cameron County, Texas

Carrizo
     Named after Carrizo Springs, Dimmit County, Texas

Time Period

Location

Description

 

 

 

Carrollton

Castroville
     Named after City of CastroviIle, Medina County, Texas

Catahoula
     Named after Catahoula Parish, Louisiana
     Named after Catahoula Lake, Central Louisiana

Catan
     Named for a type of fish found in Mexico

Charcos
     Named after Charcos River of Risa, Coahuila, Mexico
     Spanish for Puddle

Cliffton

Clovis
     Named after City of Clovis, New Mexico

Colbert
     Named after Colbert Site, Northwest Louisiana

Conejo
      Spanish for Rabbit

Cuney

Back to Top

- D -

Dalton
     Named after Judge S. R. Dalton

Darl

Dawson

Deadman's
     Named after Deadman's Shelter Site, Swisher County, Texas

Desmuke
     Named after Jim Desmuke

Dovetail

Duran

Back to Top

- E -

Early Corner Notched

Early Stemmed

Early Triangular

Edgewood

Edwards
     Named after Edwards Plateau

Elam

Ellis
     Named after Ellis County, Texas

Ensor

Etley

Evans

Back to Top

- F -

Fairland
     Named after City of Fairland, Bianco County, Texas

Figueroa
     Named after Frederico Figueroa, Sr. and Jr.

Firstview
     Named after City of Firstview, Cheyenne County, Colorado

Folsom
     Named after City of Folsom, New Mexico

Fresno

Friday

Friley
     Named after Friley Site, Louisiana

Frio
     Named after Frio County/Frio River, Texas/ Spanish for Cold

Back to Top

- G -

Gahagan
     Named after Gahagan Mounds, Red River Parish, Louisiana

Gar Scale

Gary

Garza
     Named after Garza County, Texas

Godley
     Named after City of Godley, Johnson County, Texas

Golondrina
      Spanish for Swallow Tail, A type of bird

Gossett
     Named after Gossett Bottoms Site, Henderson & Kaufman Counties, Texas

Gower

Guerrero
     Named after City of Guerrero, Coahuila, Mexico

Back to Top

- H -

Harahey or 4 bevel

Harrell
     Named after Harrell Site, Young County, Texas

Hayes

Homan

Hoxie

Back to Top

- I -

(empty)
Back to Top

- J -

Jetta
     Named after Jetta Court Site, Travis County, Texas

Johnson
     Named after Johnson County, Arkansas

Back to Top

- K -

Kent

Kinney
     Named after Kinney County, Texas

Back to Top

- L -

La Jita
     Named after La Jita Site, Uvalde County, Texas

Lange

Langtry
     Named after City of Langtry, Val Verde County, Texas

Livermore
     Named after Mount Livermore, Guadalupe Mountains, Jeff Davis County,Texas

Lerma
     Named after Pedro Lerma

Lott
     Named after John Lott

Lozenge

Back to Top

- M -

Marcos

Marshall
     Named after Marshall Ford/Marshall Ford Reservoir, Travis County,        Texas

Martindale
     Named after City of Martindale, Caldwell County, Texas

Matamoros
     Named after City of Matamoros, in Tamaulipas, Mexico, across the border from Brownsville, Texas

Maud
     Named after City of Maud, Bowie County, Texas

McGloin

Meserve
     Named after Meserve Site, Grand Island, Nebraska

Midland
     Named after City of Midland, Midland County, Texas

Montell
     Named after City of Montell, Uvalde County, Texas

Morhiss
     Named after Morhiss Site, Victoria County, Texas

Morrill

Motley

Back to Top

- N -

Neches River
     Named after Neches River, Texas

Nolan

Nueces Biface
     Named after Nueces River, Texas

Back to Top

- O -

(empty)
Back to Top

- P -

Padre
      Spanish for Father

Paisano
      Spanish for Roadrunner, a type of bird

Palmillas
      Spanish for Dwarf or small palm tree

Pandale
     Named after City of Pandale, Val Verde County, Texas

Pandora

Pedernales
     Named after Pedernales River, Central Texas

Perdiz

Plainview
     Named after City of Plainview, Hale County, Texas

Pontchartrain

Back to Top

- Q -

(empty)
Back to Top

- R -

Refugio
     Named after City of Refugio, Refugio County, Texas

Rockwall
     Named after Rockwall County, Texas

Rogers Side Hollow

Back to Top

- S -

Sabinal
     Named after Sabinal River, Texas

Sandia
      Spanish for Watermelon

San Gabriel Biface
     Named after San Gabriel River, Central Texas

San Patrice
     Named after San Patrice Creek, De Soto Parish, Louisiana

San Saba

Scallorn

ScottsBluff
     Named after Scottsbluff, Nebraska/Scottsbluff Bison Quarry Site

Shumla
     Named after City of Shumla/Shumla Cave Site, Val Verde County, Texas (Deserted railroad town)

Split Tail Ensor

Starr
     Named after Starr County, Texas

Steel Points

Steiner

Back to Top

- T -

Talco
     Named after City of Talco, Titus County, Texas

Tortugas
      Spanish for Turtles

Toyah

Turkey Tail

Travis
     Named after Travis County, Texas

Trinity
     Named after Trinity River, Texas

Turney

Back to Top

- U -

Uvalde
     Named after City of Uvalde, Uvalde County, Texas

Back to Top

- V -

Val Verde
     Named after Val Verde County, Texas

Victoria
     Named after Victoria County, Texas

Back to Top

- W -

Washita
     Named after Washita River, South Central Oklahoma

Wells
     Named after City of Wells, Cherokee County, Texas

Back to Top

- X -

(empty)
Back to Top

- Y -

Yarbrough
     Named after Fred Yarbrough/Yarbrough Site, Van Zandt County, Texas

Young
     Named after Young County, Texas

Back to Top

- Z -

Zavala
     Named after Zavala County, Texas

Zephyr

Zorra

Back to Top


home05.gif (345 bytes)
HOME
This page is property of  www.arrowheads.com
All rights reserved
Revised: August 26, 2008.
Copyright © 1997  by [Arrowheads.com].
All trademarks or product names mentioned herein are the property of their respective owners.
Sources:Prehistoric Artifacts of the Texas Indians by Dan R. Davis, Overstreet Indian Arrowheads Identification and Price Guide